Based on a global comparative analysis, an aspiring goal for parliaments in the area of “hearings” is as follows:

• The legal framework establishes the mandate of parliamentary committees to conduct hearings, both on the parliamentary premises and outside parliament.
• There are clear rules and procedures on the planning and organization of committee hearings. Committee hearings are prepared with the assistance of parliamentary staff and take evidence from a wide range of sources.
• Committee hearings are open to the public in principle, and any exceptions to this rule are clearly defined. Where possible, committee hearings are broadcast through the parliamentary website.
• The results of committee hearings are properly documented and the committee’s conclusions resulting from such hearings are made public.

Based on a global comparative analysis, an aspiring goal for parliaments in the area of “questions” is as follows:

• The legal framework authorizes MPs to submit both oral and written questions to the executive and its representatives, which are required to respond to these questions in a full and timely manner or face sanctions.
• Parliament’s rules of procedure provide for dedicated sessions for oral questions. MPs can ask supplementary questions where the initial response is incomplete or in order to seek clarification.
• Parliament’s rules of procedure provide the Speaker with the necessary powers to maintain the balance among political parties during oral questions, to manage the floor and to set a constructive tone of debate.